
Gorumara National
Park
| General
Information |
| Place |
Jalpaiguri District |
| Best time to visit |
November to April, The park is closed from mid June
to mid September |
| Nearest town |
Lataguri |
| Main Attractions |
One horned rhinoceros, elephants, bison, Brahmani Duck |
Gorumara National Park is located in the
Dooars (rolling hill slopes) region of Jalpaiguri district
in West Bengal. This small forest area famous for its natural
population of the Great Indian one horned Rhinoceros was declared
a wildlife sanctuary in the year 1949. Later in the year 1992,
it was established as a National Park, comprising 80 km of
diverse forests.
The Dooars lying in the Himalayan foothills
has great natural beauty and is home to some of West Bengal's
most varied flora and fauna. Gorumara Park located on the
bank of rivers Murti and Raidak has vegetation of riverine
grasslands interspersed with savannah woodlands. Much of this
forest is moist deciduous and sal (shorea robusta) is the
most common and valuable tree. Teak, Simul, siris, Khair is
also found here. The park is breathtaking with its rivers
and mountain ranges.
Besides the one horned rhinoceros, the fauna
of the park include Indian Elephant, Indian Bison, leopard,
different species of deer, turtles, pythons, monkeys etc.
and more than 200 species of birds. The park is a birdwatcher's
paradise with beautiful birds like Indian pied hornbill, Woodpeckers,
Sunbird, fly catcher, Minivet, Drongo, Pheasants and many
more migratory birds especially in winter. Brahmani duck is
a regular visitor here and the birds can be watched from Suksukia,
a bird watching point inside the park.
Lataguri a small town adjacent to the park
is the entry point. There are watch towers for viewing the
animals inside the park. They are Yatraprasad Watch tower
(named in memory of a legendary elephant of that name), Rhino
observation point in front of the Gorumara forest bungalow,
Old Khunia Watch Tower near the Murti forest bungalow and
Suksukia Bird watching Point. Rhino observation point is the
best place to observe wild animals like rhino, elephant, bison
and deer as they regularly come to the salt reservoir just
below the tower. From Gorumara it is only a two hours ride
to Jaldapara wild life sanctuary which is also located in
the Dooars.
Accommodation:
There are forest bungalows amidst beautiful
surroundings available for stay at Gorumara ( 2 rooms)and
Murti. Murti forest bungalow (4rooms and 2 dormitories) with
all modern amenities lies on the banks of river Murti near
the beautiful forests of Chapramari, a 45 minutes drive from
Lataguri. The nearby small town Lataguri has many private
resorts as well as the Gorumara National Park nature Tourism
centre available for stay. Several private lodges are available
in Lataguri which is adjusant to the national park.
How to get
there
Air: Bagdogra is the nearest
Airport (Siliguri to Bagdogra 13 km.)
Rail: Nearest Railway Station
is Madarihat only 7 kms from the Sanctuary. The park is accessible
from the rail stations at Siliguri, Jalpaiguri, Alipurduar,
Koch Bihar from where one can hire a jeep / car through National
Highway 31 to Lataguri, the gateway to the park.
Road: National highway
31 which connects Siliguri and Guwahati passes Lataguri (about
75km from Siliguri), Chalsa and Nagrakata near the park. North
Bengal State Transport Corporation Buses, Bhutan Govt. Buses,
Mini Buses and Private Buses are available from Siliguri to
Alipurduar via Madarihat. The Routes are (a) Darjeeling-Siliguri-Jalpaiguri
(via New Teesta Bridge) – Mainaguri-Dhupguri-Gairkata-Birpara-Madarihat
(140 miles or 224 kms.) (b) Darjeeling- Siliguri- Sevoke-
Bagrakote- Mal- Chalsa- Nagrakata- Binnaguri – Birpara
- Madarihat (214 kms.). Journey time from Siliguri about 4
hours.
Top